Nigeria’s export boom is a mirage, say experts – weak institutions, FX collapse distort growth

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Nigeria’s export earnings hit a record high of N77.4 trillion in 2024, but this headline figure hides a deeper concern: export performance in dollar terms has plunged by nearly 48% over the last decade.


Experts say this reflects a dangerous illusion of growth, driven by currency devaluation and weak institutional capacity.


Nairametrics Research analysis shows that, between 2014 and 2024, Nigeria’s export value in naira terms jumped by 375.09%, rising from N16.3 trillion to N77.44 trillion.

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